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Java example source code file (JoinerTest.java)

This example Java source code file (JoinerTest.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

appendable, dontstringmebro, integer, ioexception, iterable, iterable_, iterable_12, iterable_123, iterable_1_null, joiner, nullpointerexception, override, stringbuilder, unsupportedoperationexception, util

The JoinerTest.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2008 The Guava Authors
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.google.common.base;

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
import com.google.common.annotations.GwtIncompatible;
import com.google.common.base.Joiner.MapJoiner;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMultimap;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
import com.google.common.collect.Maps;
import com.google.common.testing.NullPointerTester;

import junit.framework.AssertionFailedError;
import junit.framework.TestCase;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 * Unit test for {@link Joiner}.
 *
 * @author Kevin Bourrillion
 */
@GwtCompatible(emulated = true)
public class JoinerTest extends TestCase {
  private static final Joiner J = Joiner.on("-");

  // <Integer> needed to prevent warning :(
  private static final Iterable<Integer> ITERABLE_ = Arrays.asList();
  private static final Iterable<Integer> ITERABLE_1 = Arrays.asList(1);
  private static final Iterable<Integer> ITERABLE_12 = Arrays.asList(1, 2);
  private static final Iterable<Integer> ITERABLE_123 = Arrays.asList(1, 2, 3);
  private static final Iterable<Integer> ITERABLE_NULL = Arrays.asList((Integer) null);
  private static final Iterable<Integer> ITERABLE_NULL_NULL
      = Arrays.asList((Integer) null, null);
  private static final Iterable<Integer> ITERABLE_NULL_1 = Arrays.asList(null, 1);
  private static final Iterable<Integer> ITERABLE_1_NULL = Arrays.asList(1, null);
  private static final Iterable<Integer> ITERABLE_1_NULL_2 = Arrays.asList(1, null, 2);
  private static final Iterable<Integer> ITERABLE_FOUR_NULLS
      = Arrays.asList((Integer) null, null, null, null);

  public void testNoSpecialNullBehavior() {
    checkNoOutput(J, ITERABLE_);
    checkResult(J, ITERABLE_1, "1");
    checkResult(J, ITERABLE_12, "1-2");
    checkResult(J, ITERABLE_123, "1-2-3");

    try {
      J.join(ITERABLE_NULL);
      fail();
    } catch (NullPointerException expected) {
    }
    try {
      J.join(ITERABLE_1_NULL_2);
      fail();
    } catch (NullPointerException expected) {
    }

    try {
      J.join(ITERABLE_NULL.iterator());
      fail();
    } catch (NullPointerException expected) {
    }
    try {
      J.join(ITERABLE_1_NULL_2.iterator());
      fail();
    } catch (NullPointerException expected) {
    }
  }

  public void testOnCharOverride() {
    Joiner onChar = Joiner.on('-');
    checkNoOutput(onChar, ITERABLE_);
    checkResult(onChar, ITERABLE_1, "1");
    checkResult(onChar, ITERABLE_12, "1-2");
    checkResult(onChar, ITERABLE_123, "1-2-3");
  }

  public void testSkipNulls() {
    Joiner skipNulls = J.skipNulls();
    checkNoOutput(skipNulls, ITERABLE_);
    checkNoOutput(skipNulls, ITERABLE_NULL);
    checkNoOutput(skipNulls, ITERABLE_NULL_NULL);
    checkNoOutput(skipNulls, ITERABLE_FOUR_NULLS);
    checkResult(skipNulls, ITERABLE_1, "1");
    checkResult(skipNulls, ITERABLE_12, "1-2");
    checkResult(skipNulls, ITERABLE_123, "1-2-3");
    checkResult(skipNulls, ITERABLE_NULL_1, "1");
    checkResult(skipNulls, ITERABLE_1_NULL, "1");
    checkResult(skipNulls, ITERABLE_1_NULL_2, "1-2");
  }

  public void testUseForNull() {
    Joiner zeroForNull = J.useForNull("0");
    checkNoOutput(zeroForNull, ITERABLE_);
    checkResult(zeroForNull, ITERABLE_1, "1");
    checkResult(zeroForNull, ITERABLE_12, "1-2");
    checkResult(zeroForNull, ITERABLE_123, "1-2-3");
    checkResult(zeroForNull, ITERABLE_NULL, "0");
    checkResult(zeroForNull, ITERABLE_NULL_NULL, "0-0");
    checkResult(zeroForNull, ITERABLE_NULL_1, "0-1");
    checkResult(zeroForNull, ITERABLE_1_NULL, "1-0");
    checkResult(zeroForNull, ITERABLE_1_NULL_2, "1-0-2");
    checkResult(zeroForNull, ITERABLE_FOUR_NULLS, "0-0-0-0");
  }

  private static void checkNoOutput(Joiner joiner, Iterable<Integer> set) {
    assertEquals("", joiner.join(set));
    assertEquals("", joiner.join(set.iterator()));

    Object[] array = Lists.newArrayList(set).toArray(new Integer[0]);
    assertEquals("", joiner.join(array));

    StringBuilder sb1FromIterable = new StringBuilder();
    assertSame(sb1FromIterable, joiner.appendTo(sb1FromIterable, set));
    assertEquals(0, sb1FromIterable.length());

    StringBuilder sb1FromIterator = new StringBuilder();
    assertSame(sb1FromIterator, joiner.appendTo(sb1FromIterator, set));
    assertEquals(0, sb1FromIterator.length());

    StringBuilder sb2 = new StringBuilder();
    assertSame(sb2, joiner.appendTo(sb2, array));
    assertEquals(0, sb2.length());

    try {
      joiner.appendTo(NASTY_APPENDABLE, set);
    } catch (IOException e) {
      throw new AssertionError(e);
    }

    try {
      joiner.appendTo(NASTY_APPENDABLE, set.iterator());
    } catch (IOException e) {
      throw new AssertionError(e);
    }

    try {
      joiner.appendTo(NASTY_APPENDABLE, array);
    } catch (IOException e) {
      throw new AssertionError(e);
    }
  }

  private static final Appendable NASTY_APPENDABLE = new Appendable() {
    @Override
    public Appendable append(CharSequence csq) throws IOException {
      throw new IOException();
    }
    @Override
    public Appendable append(CharSequence csq, int start, int end) throws IOException {
      throw new IOException();
    }
    @Override
    public Appendable append(char c) throws IOException {
      throw new IOException();
    }
  };

  private static void checkResult(Joiner joiner, Iterable<Integer> parts, String expected) {
    assertEquals(expected, joiner.join(parts));
    assertEquals(expected, joiner.join(parts.iterator()));

    StringBuilder sb1FromIterable = new StringBuilder().append('x');
    joiner.appendTo(sb1FromIterable, parts);
    assertEquals("x" + expected, sb1FromIterable.toString());

    StringBuilder sb1FromIterator = new StringBuilder().append('x');
    joiner.appendTo(sb1FromIterator, parts.iterator());
    assertEquals("x" + expected, sb1FromIterator.toString());

    Integer[] partsArray = Lists.newArrayList(parts).toArray(new Integer[0]);
    assertEquals(expected, joiner.join(partsArray));

    StringBuilder sb2 = new StringBuilder().append('x');
    joiner.appendTo(sb2, partsArray);
    assertEquals("x" + expected, sb2.toString());

    int num = partsArray.length - 2;
    if (num >= 0) {
      Object[] rest = new Integer[num];
      for (int i = 0; i < num; i++) {
        rest[i] = partsArray[i + 2];
      }

      assertEquals(expected, joiner.join(partsArray[0], partsArray[1], rest));

      StringBuilder sb3 = new StringBuilder().append('x');
      joiner.appendTo(sb3, partsArray[0], partsArray[1], rest);
      assertEquals("x" + expected, sb3.toString());
    }
  }

  public void test_useForNull_skipNulls() {
    Joiner j = Joiner.on("x").useForNull("y");
    try {
      j = j.skipNulls();
      fail();
    } catch (UnsupportedOperationException expected) {
    }
  }

  public void test_skipNulls_useForNull() {
    Joiner j = Joiner.on("x").skipNulls();
    try {
      j = j.useForNull("y");
      fail();
    } catch (UnsupportedOperationException expected) {
    }
  }

  public void test_useForNull_twice() {
    Joiner j = Joiner.on("x").useForNull("y");
    try {
      j = j.useForNull("y");
      fail();
    } catch (UnsupportedOperationException expected) {
    }
  }

  public void testMap() {
    MapJoiner j = Joiner.on(';').withKeyValueSeparator(':');
    assertEquals("", j.join(ImmutableMap.of()));
    assertEquals(":", j.join(ImmutableMap.of("", "")));

    Map<String, String> mapWithNulls = Maps.newLinkedHashMap();
    mapWithNulls.put("a", null);
    mapWithNulls.put(null, "b");

    try {
      j.join(mapWithNulls);
      fail();
    } catch (NullPointerException expected) {
    }

    assertEquals("a:00;00:b", j.useForNull("00").join(mapWithNulls));

    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
    j.appendTo(sb, ImmutableMap.of(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6));
    assertEquals("1:2;3:4;5:6", sb.toString());
  }

  public void testEntries() {
    MapJoiner j = Joiner.on(";").withKeyValueSeparator(":");
    assertEquals("", j.join(ImmutableMultimap.of().entries()));
    assertEquals("", j.join(ImmutableMultimap.of().entries().iterator()));
    assertEquals(":", j.join(ImmutableMultimap.of("", "").entries()));
    assertEquals(":", j.join(ImmutableMultimap.of("", "").entries().iterator()));
    assertEquals("1:a;1:b", j.join(ImmutableMultimap.of("1", "a", "1", "b").entries()));
    assertEquals("1:a;1:b", j.join(ImmutableMultimap.of("1", "a", "1", "b").entries().iterator()));

    Map<String, String> mapWithNulls = Maps.newLinkedHashMap();
    mapWithNulls.put("a", null);
    mapWithNulls.put(null, "b");
    Set<Map.Entry entriesWithNulls = mapWithNulls.entrySet();

    try {
      j.join(entriesWithNulls);
      fail();
    } catch (NullPointerException expected) {
    }

    try {
      j.join(entriesWithNulls.iterator());
      fail();
    } catch (NullPointerException expected) {
    }

    assertEquals("a:00;00:b", j.useForNull("00").join(entriesWithNulls));
    assertEquals("a:00;00:b", j.useForNull("00").join(entriesWithNulls.iterator()));

    StringBuilder sb1 = new StringBuilder();
    j.appendTo(sb1, ImmutableMultimap.of(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 1, 3, 5, 10).entries());
    assertEquals("1:2;1:3;3:4;5:6;5:10", sb1.toString());

    StringBuilder sb2 = new StringBuilder();
    j.appendTo(sb2, ImmutableMultimap.of(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 1, 3, 5, 10).entries().iterator());
    assertEquals("1:2;1:3;3:4;5:6;5:10", sb2.toString());
  }

  public void test_skipNulls_onMap() {
    Joiner j = Joiner.on(",").skipNulls();
    try {
      j.withKeyValueSeparator("/");
      fail();
    } catch (UnsupportedOperationException expected) {
    }
  }

  private static class DontStringMeBro implements CharSequence {
    @Override
    public int length() {
      return 3;
    }
    @Override
    public char charAt(int index) {
      return "foo".charAt(index);
    }
    @Override
    public CharSequence subSequence(int start, int end) {
      return "foo".subSequence(start, end);
    }
    @Override public String toString() {
      throw new AssertionFailedError("shouldn't be invoked");
    }
  }

  // Don't do this.
  private static class IterableIterator implements Iterable<Integer>, Iterator {
    private static final ImmutableSet<Integer> INTEGERS = ImmutableSet.of(1, 2, 3, 4);
    private final Iterator<Integer> iterator;
    public IterableIterator() {
      this.iterator = iterator();
    }
    @Override public Iterator<Integer> iterator() {
      return INTEGERS.iterator();
    }
    @Override public boolean hasNext() {
      return iterator.hasNext();
    }
    @Override public Integer next() {
      return iterator.next();
    }
    @Override public void remove() {
      iterator.remove();
    }
  }

  @GwtIncompatible // StringBuilder.append in GWT invokes Object.toString(), unlike the JRE version.
  public void testDontConvertCharSequenceToString() {
    assertEquals("foo,foo", Joiner.on(",").join(
        new DontStringMeBro(), new DontStringMeBro()));
    assertEquals("foo,bar,foo", Joiner.on(",").useForNull("bar").join(
        new DontStringMeBro(), null, new DontStringMeBro()));
  }

  @GwtIncompatible // NullPointerTester
  public void testNullPointers() {
    NullPointerTester tester = new NullPointerTester();
    tester.testAllPublicStaticMethods(Joiner.class);
    tester.testInstanceMethods(Joiner.on(","), NullPointerTester.Visibility.PACKAGE);
    tester.testInstanceMethods(Joiner.on(",").skipNulls(), NullPointerTester.Visibility.PACKAGE);
    tester.testInstanceMethods(
        Joiner.on(",").useForNull("x"), NullPointerTester.Visibility.PACKAGE);
    tester.testInstanceMethods(
        Joiner.on(",").withKeyValueSeparator("="), NullPointerTester.Visibility.PACKAGE);
  }
}

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